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SHS Bihar Ophthalmic Assistant Syllabus 2025 & Exam Pattern PDF Download: The State Health Society Bihar (SHS Bihar) has provided the SHS Bihar Ophthalmic Assistant Syllabus 2025 for the Ophthalmic Assistant position easy to download. With the syllabus, candidates can prepare well and do great in the written exam. For an Ophthalmic Assistant, the selection includes a Computer-Based Test & Interview. The syllabus is very important to succeed.
The SHS Bihar Ophthalmic Assistant exam consists of a written test carrying 400 marks with objective-type questions from the Concerned Subject. The candidates have to answer 100 questions for a total of 400 marks, and the time duration for the exam will be 120 Minutes. There will be 1 negative marking. More clear details on the SHS Bihar Ophthalmic Assistant Exam Pattern 2025 can be obtained from the following sections.
SHS Bihar Ophthalmic Assistant Syllabus 2025 – Overview
| Latest SHS Bihar Ophthalmic Assistant Syllabus 2025 |
| Organization Name |
State Health Society Bihar (SHS Bihar) |
| Post Name |
Ophthalmic Assistant |
| Category |
Syllabus |
| Job Location |
Bihar |
| Selection Process |
Computer-Based Test & Interview |
| Official Website |
shs.bihar.gov.in |
SHS Bihar Ophthalmic Assistant Exam Pattern 2025
Duration: 120 Minutes
Negative Marking: 01
| S.No |
Subject |
No.of Question |
Marks |
| 1 |
Concerned Subject |
100 |
400 |
|
Total |
100 |
400 |
SHS Bihar Ophthalmic Assistant Exam Syllabus 2025
Subject: Ophthalmology: (expected to cover topics):
I. Basic Anatomy and Physiology of the Eye:
1. External Structures: Eyelids, eyelashes, conjunctiva, lacrimal apparatus.
2. Internal Structures:
3. Eyeball: Cornea, sclera, uvea (iris, ciliary body, choroid), retina, lens, vitreous humor.
4. Ocular Muscles: Extraocular muscles and their functions.
5. Optic Nerve and Visual Pathway: From the retina to the brain.
6. Physiological Processes:
Formation and flow of aqueous humor.
Mechanism of accommodation.
Process of vision (phototransduction).
II. Refraction and Accommodation:
1. Basic Optics: Refraction, reflection, lenses (convex and concave), prisms.
2. Errors of Refraction: Myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, presbyopia.
3. Methods of Refraction:
Objective refraction (retinoscopy).
Subjective refraction (using trial lenses and phoropter).
4. Accommodation and Convergence: Their role in clear vision.
III. Common Eye Diseases and Disorders:
1. Conjunctiva: Conjunctivitis (bacterial, viral, allergic).
2. Cornea: Corneal ulcers, keratitis.
3. Lens: Cataract (types, causes, symptoms).
4. Uvea: Uveitis (anterior, posterior).
5. Retina:
Diabetic retinopathy.
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD).
Retinal detachment.
6. Glaucoma: Types, causes, symptoms, and tonometry.
7. Refractive Errors: Myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, presbyopia.
8. Ocular Injuries: Chemical injuries, foreign bodies.
9. Eye Lid Disorders: Blepharitis, stye, chalazion.
10. Lacrimal System Disorders: Dry eye, blocked tear ducts.
IV. Ocular Pharmacology:
1. Common Ophthalmic Drugs:
Mydriatics and cycloplegics.
Miotics.
Anti-glaucoma medications.
Antibiotics and antivirals.
Anti-inflammatory drugs (steroids and NSAIDs).
Local anesthetics.
2. Routes of Administration: Eye drops, ointments, injections.
3. Side Effects and Adverse Reactions: Of common ophthalmic medications.
V. Ophthalmic Instruments and Equipment:
1. Basic Instruments:
Ophthalmoscope (direct and indirect).
Retinoscope.
Trial lens set and trial frame.
Phoropter.
Slit lamp biomicroscope.
Tonometer (applanation and non-contact).
2. Other Instruments:
Keratometer.
Lensometer.
Autorefractor.
3. Maintenance and Sterilization: Of ophthalmic instruments.
VI. Basic Eye Care Procedures:
1. Visual Acuity Testing: Using Snellen charts and other methods.
2. Color Vision Testing: Using Ishihara plates.
3. Intraocular Pressure Measurement (Tonometry): Applanation and non-contact methods.
Instillation of Eye Drops and Ointments.
Assisting in Minor Ophthalmic Procedures.
4. Patient Education and Counseling: Regarding eye care and hygiene.
VII. Community Ophthalmology:
1. National Programs for Control of Blindness.
2. Eye Camps and Screening Programs.
3. Prevention of Eye Diseases.
4. Role of an Ophthalmic Assistant in Community Eye Care.
VIII. Contact Lenses (Basic Knowledge):
1. Types of contact lenses (soft, rigid gas permeable).
2. Basic fitting and care of contact lenses.
SHS Bihar Ophthalmic Assistant Syllabus 2025 Download Link
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